TableUpdated
Tables display structured data in rows and columns with support for sorting, selection, column resizing, and infinite scrolling.
Usage
import { Table } from '@heroui/react';Anatomy
import { Table } from '@heroui/react';
export default () => (
<Table>
<Table.ScrollContainer>
<Table.Content aria-label="Example table">
<Table.Header>
<Table.Column>Name</Table.Column>
<Table.Column>Role</Table.Column>
</Table.Header>
<Table.Body>
<Table.Row>
<Table.Cell>Kate Moore</Table.Cell>
<Table.Cell>CEO</Table.Cell>
</Table.Row>
</Table.Body>
</Table.Content>
</Table.ScrollContainer>
<Table.Footer>{/* Optional footer content */}</Table.Footer>
</Table>
);Examples
Secondary Variant
Async Loading
Use Table.LoadMore for infinite scrolling. It renders a sentinel row that triggers onLoadMore when scrolled into view.
Sorting
Columns can be made sortable using the allowsSorting prop on Table.Column. Use sortDescriptor and onSortChange on Table.Content to manage sort state. Wrap the label in Table.SortableColumnHeader and forward the sortDirection from the column's render prop to render the default ascending/descending indicator.
Selection
Enable row selection with selectionMode on Table.Content. Use Checkbox with slot="selection" for select-all and per-row checkboxes.
Expandable Rows
Rows can be nested to display hierarchical data. Use the treeColumn prop to designate a column, and render a Button with slot="chevron" in that column’s cells so users can expand and collapse the row. Use the expandedKeys prop to control which rows are expanded.
Pagination
Use Table.Footer to add a pagination component below the table.
Column Resizing
Wrap the table in Table.ResizableContainer and add Table.ColumnResizer inside each resizable column.
Empty State
Use renderEmptyState on Table.Body to display a custom message when the table has no data.
Virtualization
Table supports virtualization through Virtualizer, enabling efficient rendering of large datasets by displaying only the rows visible within the viewport.
TanStack Table
HeroUI's Table works as a rendering layer on top of headless table libraries. This example uses TanStack Table for column definitions, sorting, and pagination — while HeroUI handles styling and accessibility.
Custom Cells
Customization
Tailwind CSS
Global CSS
To customize the Table component classes, you can use the @layer components directive.
Learn more.
@layer components {
.table-root {
@apply relative grid w-full overflow-clip;
}
.table__header {
@apply bg-gray-100;
}
.table__column {
@apply px-4 py-2.5 text-left text-xs font-medium text-gray-600;
}
.table__row {
@apply bg-white border-b border-gray-200;
}
.table__cell {
@apply px-4 py-3 text-sm;
}
.table__footer {
@apply flex items-center px-4 py-2.5;
}
}Styling Reference
HeroUI follows the BEM methodology to ensure component variants and states are reusable and easy to customize.
CSS Classes
The Table component uses these CSS classes (View source styles):
Base Classes
.table-root- Root container (namedtable-rootinstead oftablebecausetableis a built-in Tailwind CSS utility class fordisplay: table).table__scroll-container- Horizontal scroll wrapper with custom scrollbar.table__content- The<table>element.table__header- Header row (<thead>).table__column- Column header cell (<th>).table__body- Body section (<tbody>).table__row- Row element (<tr>).table__cell- Data cell (<td>).table__footer- Footer container (outside table)
Advanced Classes
.table__column-resizer- Drag handle for column resizing.table__resizable-container- Wrapper enabling column resizing.table__load-more- Sentinel row for infinite scrolling.table__load-more-content- Styled container for the loading indicator
Variant Classes
.table-root--primary- Gray background container with card-style body (default).table-root--secondary- No background, standalone rounded headers
Interactive States
The Table supports both CSS pseudo-classes and data attributes for flexibility:
- Hover:
:hoveror[data-hovered="true"](row background change) - Selected:
[data-selected="true"](row highlight) - Focus:
:focus-visibleor[data-focus-visible="true"](inset focus ring on rows, columns, and cells) - Disabled:
:disabledor[aria-disabled="true"](reduced opacity) - Sortable:
[data-allows-sorting="true"](interactive cursor on columns) - Dragging:
[data-dragging="true"](reduced opacity) - Drop Target:
[data-drop-target="true"](accent background)
API Reference
Table
| Prop | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
variant | "primary" | "secondary" | "primary" | Visual variant. Primary has a gray background container; secondary is flat with transparent rows. |
className | string | - | Additional CSS classes for the root container |
children | React.ReactNode | - | Table content (ScrollContainer, Footer, etc.) |
Table.ScrollContainer
| Prop | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
className | string | - | Additional CSS classes |
children | React.ReactNode | - | Table.Content element |
Table.Content
Inherits from React Aria Table.
| Prop | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
aria-label | string | - | Accessible label for the table |
selectionMode | "none" | "single" | "multiple" | "none" | Selection behavior |
selectedKeys | Selection | - | Controlled selected keys |
onSelectionChange | (keys: Selection) => void | - | Selection change handler |
sortDescriptor | SortDescriptor | - | Current sort state |
onSortChange | (descriptor: SortDescriptor) => void | - | Sort change handler |
className | string | - | Additional CSS classes |
Table.Header
Inherits from React Aria TableHeader.
| Prop | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
columns | T[] | - | Dynamic column data for render prop pattern |
children | React.ReactNode | (column: T) => React.ReactNode | - | Static columns or render prop |
Table.Column
Inherits from React Aria Column.
| Prop | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
id | string | - | Column identifier |
allowsSorting | boolean | false | Whether the column is sortable |
isRowHeader | boolean | false | Whether this column is a row header |
defaultWidth | string | number | - | Default width for resizable columns |
minWidth | number | - | Minimum width for resizable columns |
children | React.ReactNode | (values: ColumnRenderProps) => React.ReactNode | - | Column content or render prop with sort direction |
Table.Body
Inherits from React Aria TableBody.
| Prop | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
items | T[] | - | Dynamic row data for render prop pattern |
renderEmptyState | () => React.ReactNode | - | Content to display when the table is empty |
children | React.ReactNode | (item: T) => React.ReactNode | - | Static rows or render prop |
Table.Row
Inherits from React Aria Row.
| Prop | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
id | string | number | - | Row identifier |
className | string | - | Additional CSS classes |
children | React.ReactNode | - | Row cells |
Table.Cell
Inherits from React Aria Cell.
| Prop | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
className | string | - | Additional CSS classes |
children | React.ReactNode | - | Cell content |
Table.SortableColumnHeader
Renders a sortable column label with an ascending/descending indicator. Use it inside a Table.Column render-prop callback and forward the sortDirection value.
| Prop | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
sortDirection | "ascending" | "descending" | - | Current sort direction. Pass through from the Table.Column render prop. |
showIndicator | boolean | true | Whether to render the sort indicator icon when a direction is set. |
indicator | React.ReactNode | - | Custom indicator element. Overrides the default chevron and receives a data-direction attribute. |
className | string | - | Additional CSS classes for the wrapper. |
children | React.ReactNode | - | Column label content |
Table.Footer
| Prop | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
className | string | - | Additional CSS classes |
children | React.ReactNode | - | Footer content (e.g., pagination) |
Table.ColumnResizer
Inherits from React Aria ColumnResizer.
| Prop | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
className | string | - | Additional CSS classes |
Table.ResizableContainer
Inherits from React Aria ResizableTableContainer.
| Prop | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
className | string | - | Additional CSS classes |
children | React.ReactNode | - | Table.Content element |
Table.LoadMore
Inherits from React Aria TableLoadMoreItem.
| Prop | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
isLoading | boolean | false | Whether data is currently loading |
onLoadMore | () => void | - | Handler called when the sentinel row is visible |
children | React.ReactNode | - | Loading indicator content |
Table.LoadMoreContent
| Prop | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
className | string | - | Additional CSS classes |
children | React.ReactNode | - | Loading indicator content (e.g., Spinner) |
Table.Collection
Re-exported from React Aria Collection. Used to render dynamic cells within rows alongside static cells (e.g., checkboxes).
| Prop | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
items | T[] | - | Collection items |
children | (item: T) => React.ReactNode | - | Render prop for each item |
TableLayout
| Name | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
rowHeight | number | undefined | 48 | The fixed height of a row in px. |
estimatedRowHeight | number | undefined | — | The estimated height of a row, when row heights are variable. |
headingHeight | number | undefined | 48 | The fixed height of a section header in px. |
estimatedHeadingHeight | number | undefined | — | The estimated height of a section header, when the height is variable. |
loaderHeight | number | undefined | 48 | The fixed height of a loader element in px. This loader is specifically for "load more" elements rendered when loading more rows at the root level or inside nested row/sections. |
dropIndicatorThickness | number | undefined | 2 | The thickness of the drop indicator. |
gap | number | undefined | 0 | The gap between items. |
padding | number | undefined | 0 | The padding around the list. |





